By Mustapha Salisu
The Centre for Information Technology and Development has strongly condemned a recent directive issued by the National Broadcasting Commission to broadcasters across the country, describing it as a dangerous escalation in the erosion of press freedom and civic space.
In a statement that was signed and released to newsmen on Sunday by Y. Z. Ya’u, Executive Director of the Centre, said that although the directive was presented as a regulatory intervention, it raises serious concerns regarding its implications for freedom of expression, digital rights, and democratic accountability.
The organisation noted that at a time when Nigeria faces complex socio-political challenges, the media remains a vital platform for citizens to question authority, demand accountability, and participate meaningfully in governance.
CITAD expressed particular concern that the directive introduces vague and subjective standards that could be weaponized to silence dissenting voices. It warned that restrictions on how broadcasters engage guests, analyse issues, or frame public discourse could foster fear and encourage self-censorship within the media space.
According to the statement, the concerns listed by NBC lack clear definitions, leaving them open to arbitrary interpretation. CITAD argued that such concepts should be collectively defined through a multi-stakeholder process rather than being determined unilaterally by a regulatory body.
“The unilateral notice is dangerous to democracy, press freedom, and freedom of expression, as it creates room for arbitrary application,” the organisation stated.
CITAD further criticised the process leading to the directive, noting that it contradicts democratic principles. It stressed that such a significant regulatory move should emerge from broad consultations involving media professionals, civil society groups, and other relevant stakeholders.
The group added that the absence of a shared understanding of the alleged offences and their operational definitions undermines transparency and accountability, leaving broadcasters uncertain about compliance expectations.
Beyond traditional media, CITAD warned that the directive signals a growing trend of controlling information flows in Nigeria, which could negatively impact the broader digital civic space. It noted that digital platforms play a critical role in amplifying citizen voices, especially among young people and marginalized communities.
The organisation emphasised that democratic societies thrive on diverse opinions, open debate, and the free exchange of ideas, warning that attempts to impose artificial neutrality or suppress critical engagement could weaken public discourse and erode trust in institutions.
CITAD called on the Federal Government to immediately withdraw the directive and initiate an inclusive dialogue with stakeholders to address concerns around professionalism without undermining fundamental freedoms.
It also urged regulatory agencies to align their actions with constitutional provisions and international human rights obligations, particularly in protecting freedom of expression both online and offline.
“As Nigeria approaches another electoral cycle, safeguarding media independence is not optional but essential,” the statement added, warning that any attempt to restrict press freedom at such a critical time could compromise democratic integrity.
CITAD reaffirmed its commitment to defending digital rights, promoting open civic space, and supporting a free and independent media as a cornerstone of democracy in Nigeria.